Module 12 Introduction and Outcomes

Module 12: The Rise of Western Europe and the Spread of Civilization

a look from the middle ageBefore the medieval period, western Europe was one of the least sophisticated civilizations in the world. In fact, it was only by inserting itself into foreign trade networks that western Europe developed ties with the wider world. In turn, these ties served as the basis for the emergence of new ideas and technologies during the Middle Ages. Other than the development of new commercial connections, there were two other major characteristics that defined the medieval period in western Europe. The first was Christianity and the Catholic Church (as well as the official language of the Church, Latin). The second was feudalism. The expansion of Catholic Christianity and the feudal system had a profound impact on western Europe in the medieval era.

In this unit, we will study the Middle Ages as a period of widespread political, social, and religious upheaval. We will examine how western Europe began to evolve from a region of disparate and migratory ethnic groups to a more cohesive and sedentary people who shared the same religion and language.

Time Advisory

This unit will take you 13.5 hours to complete.

  • Section 12.1 Emergence of the Middle Ages: 4 hours

  • Section 12.2 Medieval Society and Culture: 7.5 hours

  • Section 12.3 The Medieval Church: 1.5 hours

  • Section 12.4 Module 12 Quiz: 0.5 hours

Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this unit, the student will be able to:

  • Identify the causes, main events, and consequences of the fall of the Roman Empire.
  • Describe the causes, main characteristics, achievements, and legacies of the Carolingian Empire.
  • Assess the religious, political, and social role of the medieval Church, as well as the causes, main events, and consequences of the Crusades.
  • Describe causes, characteristics, and consequences of feudalism in medieval Europe.