Module 5 Introduction and Outcomes

Module 5: Classical Greece and the Hellenistic World 

Hellenistic Seal StoneClassical Greek civilization was one of the most influential civilizations to emerge in the ancient world. The Greeks’ conception of government—particularly democracy—as well as philosophy, art, and military strategy had a profound effect upon both ancient and modern history. This sophisticated society had its roots in the Greek Dark Ages—also known as Archaic Greece—a period that was characterized by the proliferation of tiny political units—known as “city-states” or “poleis”—ruled by kings. The classical period of Greece, however, was dominated by two powerful city-states—Athens and Sparta. In this unit, we will focus on Athens and Sparta—their military conflicts, artistic accomplishments, and cultural achievements—as well as the advent of the Hellenistic Age.

Time Advisory

This unit will take you 18 hours to complete.

  • Section 5.1 Rise of Classical Greece : 10 hours

  • Section 5.2 The Hellenistic Period: 3 hours

  • Section 5.3 Greek and Hellenistic Culture : 4.5 hours

  • Section 5.4 Module 5 Quiz: 0.5 hours

Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this unit, the student will be able to:

  • Identify the cultural origins of Greek civilization in the Mediterranean basin.
  • Trace the development of Greek commerce, cities, and political institutions.
  • Assess the political, social, and cultural legacies of Greek civilization.